1.Unchecked: occurs during run time
2.Checked Exceptions:occurs during the compile time.
needs to be handled IMMEDIATELY
Exception handling: try & catch: blocks, used for handling the exception
throws keyword is used within the method signature
disadvantage is: throws keyword whoever calls the method
will have to handle the exception again but with
try/catch you handle once. Try/catch is better way to handle it
in utility class. Next time you call method you don’t get any exceptions
most common Exception like NullPointerExceptio,
ArrayIndexOutOfBound, ClassNotFoundException, IOException.
are unchecked and they are descended from java.lang.RuntimeException
In Selenium: nosuchelement, nostaleexception, nosuchaframe
In SQL: SQL exception